Large dog breeds can be found all over the world, with a heart as big as a body: as watchdogs, as working animals or simply as a reliable companion for humans. Here are the top 10 large dog breeds, along with some tips for caring for them.
1. Irish wolfhound
The Irish Wolfhound is the tallest breed of all presented in this top. It is also one of the oldest breeds previously used for hunting wolves, deer and wild boars, proving to be a good companion and an excellent relationship to the owner's family. This breed is patient and affectionate with children and also gets along well with other dogs. The Irish wolfhound has tall, long legs, a broad head and a long, curved tail. In addition to their imposing size, Irish wolfhounds are also recognizable for their thick, branchy coat.
2. St. Bernard
One of the most popular large dog breeds. This breed is known for its massive body, large head and sunken lips. As a sympathetic and friendly companion, the St. Bernard gets along well with children and other animals. St. Bernards are unpretentious, and can get along in any village or city, provided there is enough space for daily activities.
When feeding large dogs, keep in mind that these dogs need foods that are high in calcium due to the fact that they grow up very quickly. Large dogs need to be walked constantly to prevent obesity, as these dogs eat less than one might think due to their size.
3. Mastiff
Among all large dogs, Mastiff claims to be the most difficult. Males and females of this breed weigh, on average, from 80 to 86 kilograms. This breed has received its appreciation for strength and courage since the days of the Roman Empire, in which they were used both in war and as guard dogs. This is confirmed by the protective nature of the dog, which is loving and very devoted to the family. But this breed needs training and socialization from childhood. These dogs have downward cheeks and a black mask around the face, eyes and mouth. Mastiffs do not require special care, but they slobber a lot.
4. Newfoundland
As an excellent swimmer used to pull nets and boats in its homeland, Newfoundland is the best companion for families who live by the water or go to the beach. Affectionate and loyal Newfoundland gets along well with children and has excellent guard dog instincts. This breed is recognizable for its long body and thick, water-repellent coat, which must be groomed regularly to prevent it from rolling off.
5. Great Dane
Originally used for hunting wild boars in Germany, Great Danes are now popular as family pets. The Great Dane is an exceptionally tall breed, reaching up to 1.2 meters in height at the withers. They have long legs, broad chest and large head. A beautiful and loyal breed, the Great Dane enjoys company with its owners and tries to jump onto their laps without realizing their size. They get along well both in the village and in the city, but they also need a place for their activities.
The larger the dog, the less it lives, so it is important to monitor its weight and its health. Therefore, try to walk with her more often, and also monitor her nutrition.
6. Pyrenean mountain dog
Initially, the Pyrenean mountain breed was used in its homeland, in the Pyrenees mountains, as guards for sheep. In the early 17th century, this breed became popular as a companionable dog and as a pet. When they left the Pyrenees Mountains, they became famous for their excellent night vision, as they constantly guarded the flock of sheep. With a fearless nature, the Pyrenean Mountain Dog becomes both an excellent protector and a gentle, loving pet. With a light double coat that grows and rolls quickly, the Pyrenean Mountain Dog needs constant grooming.
In addition to regular grooming of your dog's coat, oral hygiene is also essential. Low-level infections in canine gums or teeth can affect their overall health and behavior. Therefore, it is necessary to brush your dog's teeth at home, or go to a veterinary clinic.
7. Leonberger
With a thick double-six and thick mane, the Leonberger may look imposing, but is actually distinguished by its tenderness, playfulness, and learning ability. He is not bothered by loud noises, gets along easily with children of all ages and adapts to different situations. The Leonberger's coat rolls off very quickly, so it requires regular grooming, especially when his undercoat rolls down. Keep in mind, however, that although its coat is heavy, it plays an important role in regulating the Leonberger's temperature and should never be clipped short.
8. Bernese Mountain Dog
A hunter and working dog, the Bernese Mountain Dog is strong, confident, intelligent and easy to contact. With a calm demeanor and loving personality, this breed gets along well with children, but is wary of strangers. While this breed can easily adapt to any village or city, it must be provided with space for running and other activities.
One of the most important things potential giant breed owners should be aware of is the size their adorable little puppies will someday be. An adult can weigh up to 55 or 60 kilograms, and in some cases even more.
9. Greater Swiss Mountain Dog
Used as a shepherd and guard since the Middle Ages, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog loves to be active and good when there is something to do. They are known for fondness with children and as excellent watchdogs. The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog can be aggressive towards other dogs and requires proper socialization from an early age.
In addition to socializing your puppy properly, giving your dog love and attention throughout his life, it is important to raise a well-bred, happy dog. No matter how big they are, it's important to reaffirm your love for them, even if they can no longer fit in your arms or lap. Get down to their level to give your dog a good hug, scratch, or just show your love.
10. Black Russian Terrier
Known for its courage, strength and endurance, the Black Russian Terrier, bred as a guard dog, continues to be an excellent protector and family pet to this day. A smart breed that loves to learn new things, the Black Russian Terrier needs regular training to use energy properly. Adapting to both village and city life, provided she has enough room to run, the Black Russian Terrier loves his family and is best suited for older children.
All 10 breeds are very cute, eager to please and not very whimsical. They are calm, gentle, but not everyone can suit.
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