10 most amazing volcanoes on the planet

The volcano is both frightening and exciting at the same time. There are many volcanoes in the world known for their beauty and deadly nature. They attract thousands of climbers and visitors every year. Anyone looking for adventure can visit the volcano. Here is a list of the 10 most amazing volcanoes to visit.

10. Popocatepetl, Mexico

The tenth place is occupied by the Popocatepetl volcano. Also known as El Popo, one of the active volcanoes in Mexico, located 70 km southeast of the capital, Mexico City. Its name in the Nahuatl language means "Smoking Mountain". The mountain periodically witnesses eruptions, the most recent of which occurred in 2013.

The summit is part of the national park. Visitors are also attracted by the 16th century monasteries built by Spanish monks on the slopes of the volcano, which are now World Heritage Sites. The best time to visit is from December to March.

9. Krakatoa, Indonesia

One of the active volcanoes in Indonesia - Krakatau, is part of the Ujung-Kulon National Park. Its eruption in 1883 was one of the most violent in history, it destroyed an entire island and formed new ones. The explosion and the subsequent tsunami killed about 35,000 people. The new island, formed in 1930, is called Anak-Krakatau (Ind. Anak-Krakatau - "child of Krakatau").

It is a popular attraction. Boating and fishing in the lagoons are in demand among tourists. Coastal reefs and rainforests are home to many living organisms.

8. Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

At an altitude of 5895 meters, Kilimanjaro is located - the highest mountain in Africa and also the highest volcano. An extinct volcano, with three different cones, is the object of reverence for the local population - Jagga.

Despite its height, Kilimanjaro is one of the easiest mountains to climb. About 20,000 climbers visit it annually. Kilimanjaro National Park, located on the lower slopes of the mountain, is rich in a variety of life forms and is home to many species of animals.

7. Bromo, Indonesia

Named after the Hindu god Brahma, the Bromo volcano is of immense cultural significance. The area is inhabited by the Tengers, an Indonesian people who, during the Yadnya Kasada, climb the volcano and throw vegetables and fruits into the crater, sometimes even livestock, to appease the gods.

Watching the sunrise from the mountain is a popular activity. Hiking and horse riding trails are also available. Since it is an active volcano, visits are sometimes limited.

6. St. Helens, USA

St. Helens is one of the most active volcanoes in the United States, famous for the 1980 eruption that killed 57 people and covered an area of 600 km². The volcano and the surrounding area are now part of the St. Helens National Volcanic Monument, which attracts thousands of visitors every year.

Visitors are allowed to drive about 6.4 kilometers to the crater. The Visitor Center, founded in 1987, and the Johnston Ridge Observatory, founded in 1997, are nearby. These places carry rich cultural and geological data about the volcano.

5. Trichnyukayigur, Iceland

Located 21 kilometers from Reykjavik, this volcano has been extinct for 4,000 years and is unlikely to become active in the near future. The most impressive feature of the volcano is that it is the only one in the world that can be explored from the inside.

There is an opportunity to go 120 meters deep inside the main crater. The name of the volcano is translated as "Crater of three peaks". It is currently part of the Bláfjöll recreation area. The best time to visit the volcano is from June to August.

4. Arenal, Costa Rica

Arenal is an active volcano with frequent lava emissions. The last eruption took place in 1968, almost destroying the city of Tabakon. It is an ideal spot to observe the flow of lava. The volcano is surrounded by the Arenal Volcano National Park.

Besides flora and fauna, tourists can enjoy hiking, rafting, swimming and mountain biking. Swimming in the park's hot springs is also one of the favorite pastimes of tourists.

3. Etna, Italy

Located in the heart of the island of Sicily, this active volcano constantly spews ash and lava. According to legend, the Cyclops, one-eyed mythological creatures, lived on Etna. The summit, covered with snow and about 400 craters, provide an unforgettable view.

With a height of 3329 meters, Etna is one of the highest peaks in Europe. In addition to climbing, tourists can enjoy jeep rides and a cable car. The best time to visit is from April to November. The volcano is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

2. Fujiyama, Japan

Located 100 km northeast of Tokyo, Fujiyama is one of the cultural symbols of Japan. It occupies an important place in the history and culture of the country, and this alone will be enough to attract visitors. The picturesque snow-capped peak and five surrounding lakes also attract tourists.

Fujiyama is an active strato-volcano, the last eruption of which occurred in 1707. The mountain is also the highest point in Japan. Currently, the mountain is part of the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park and attracts about 3,000 climbers annually.

The best time to visit is from June to August. From a historical point of view, the mountain is interesting for the presence of ancient shrines and the heritage of ancient culture.

1. Vesuvius, Italy

Vesuvius, located in the Gulf of Naples, is primarily famous for its eruptions in 79 AD. This eruption wiped out Pompeii from the face of the Earth. Vesuvius is the only active volcano in continental Europe and last erupted in 1944. Its surroundings are the most populous volcanic region in the world. The volcano is part of the Vesuvius National Park.

Vesuvius holds a special place in mythology and local culture. This is the perfect place to feel the power of the volcano and see the smoking crater. The ruins of the city of Pompeii and lava deposits, coupled with stunning views of the Gulf of Naples, are a good reason to visit the volcano. Vesuvius undoubtedly ranks first on our list.