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Specialized equipment significantly expands the possibilities of the owner of the site and allows you to process the field much faster. However, buying a large agricultural machine for a small farm often becomes impractical. In this case, you should pay attention to the small-sized analogue - mini tractor. It is able to perform the same functions at much lower fuel consumption.
Which mini tractor is better to buy for the village?
Choice small agricultural machines for households really big, so novice farmers do not always know which one is better to buy for use in the village. The range of models leads inexperienced users to a dead end, although in fact it is not so difficult to make the right choice. When buying a mini tractor it is enough to take into account a number of basic criteria:
- power - hardly the most important factor affecting the functionality and capabilities of technology. After all, the higher this indicator, the more work the minitractor will be able to perform. The power of a minitractor is affected by the type of internal combustion engine and its volume, the presence of turbocharging and the number of cylinders. According to the power of the minitractor, they are divided into 3 categories: low, medium and high power. Farmers choosing a mini tractor should be guided by the area of the territory for processing. If the site is small, it is not at all necessary to buy a very powerful mini tractor. In this case, you can get by with low or medium power equipment;
- Class - minitractors are divided into household, semi-professional and professional. The former can process areas up to 4,000 m2. Semi-professional models are designed for use in fields up to 7,000 m2. The third class has the highest power and is used mainly for cultivating land with an area of at least 10,000 m2;
- Transmission - Can be manual or automatic. Mechanics is the easiest and most affordable option. This box stands out for its durability and ease of maintenance. Automation, in turn, is stepped and stepless. The first option lasts a long time, but is more expensive. The stepless gearbox attracts with its simplicity of design and smooth running. True, it is more difficult to maintain it. To do this, you need to contact a specialized service.
Farmers should also pay attention to the minitractor drive. It is back and full. The first models are equipped with household and semi-professional class. Four-wheel drive gives more traction and increased cross-country ability. It is better to choose for operation in areas with difficult terrain.
Which mini tractor is better to buy for your farm - expert advice
Experienced users of agricultural machinery are able to give a lot of useful recommendations that will help choose a reliable mini tractor for a private household. Professionals advise:
- calculate performance - this parameter depends on the power of the internal combustion engine and the working width. The higher the productivity, the faster the mini tractor will work;
- pay attention to the braking system - it is drum and disc. The first heats up faster, but is protected from dirt. Disc brakes work more efficiently, but during operation, dirt accumulates in them, which affects the life of the entire system;
- decide on wheelbase - the longitudinal distance between the front and rear axles. The big wheel base does a minitractor more maneuverable. This parameter is especially important in the process of using telescopic booms and various attachments;
- wheel sizes – if the front wheels are smaller, the cross-country ability of the agricultural machine will be better. The grip of the minitractor with the ground depends on the diameter of the rear wheels.
Experts also advise paying attention to the permissible load capacity of the hinged mechanism. This parameter depends on the length of the wheelbase and the weight of the agricultural machine. It is better to buy equipment with a margin in terms of carrying capacity, since if it is exceeded, certain components of the mini tractor may fail.
Which Japanese mini tractor is better to buy?
Mini tractors of Japanese brands popular due to the high build quality, reliability and durability. At the same time, they are quite economical, which makes their operation less expensive.
There are a lot of models of Japanese mini tractors on the market. We have selected the top three agricultural machines that are in great demand around the world. Our TOP 3 included:
- 3rd place. Yanmar F14D. The model is equipped with a durable internal combustion engine with a capacity of 14 liters. With. The basic package of the minitractor includes a durable rototiller covering a strip 120 cm wide. The power and traction of the unit is enough to tow a trailer with a total weight of up to 2500 kg. The maximum depth of soil cultivation with a minitractor is 20 cm - more than enough for plowing a garden for planting or sowing;
- 2nd place. Mitsubishi MT245. The two-axle four-wheel drive mini tractor is known for its maneuverability and resistance to high loads. The model is equipped with a diesel engine with a volume of 1500 cm3 and a power of 24.5 liters. The minitractor is equipped with an automatic transmission and stands out for its modest fuel consumption - only 2 l / 100 km;
- 1st place. Kubota GL 201. This mini tractor deserved the first place in our rating due to its reliability, cross-country ability, ease of operation and low cost. The model is equipped with a manual transmission and a diesel engine with a capacity of 20.7 liters. The design of the minitractor includes all-wheel drive and durable brakes. The unit is equipped with an electric starter, which makes it easier to turn on the engine in severe frosts.
Each of these mini tractors can be used to work with different types of attachments: plows, harrows, hillers, mowers. This makes agricultural machines from our rating universal helpers in any private household.
