How to do a manicure at home

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Every girl cares about the health and beauty of her hands. For to make manicure look well-groomed and neat, it is not necessary to visit an expensive salon. You can put your nails in order on your own, and you do not need to spend a lot of money. well maintained manicure no matter what color it is made up, and what pattern is depicted on it, it will look great. In this article, we will look at how to do a manicure step by step for beginners.

Instrument preparation

Before you make a quality manicure at home, you should prepare the following tools:

manicure scissors made of high quality stainless steel;
wire cutters;
clippers;
cuticle spatula (for independent purposes, it is advisable to use a wooden one);
nail file;
polishing buffs;
bath or bowl;
a means for softening and removing dead skin around the nail plate;
cream, hand mask;
means for degreasing nails (you can use pharmacy alcohol or face cream).

In order to master the art of creating a manicure on your own, you need to pay due attention to the preparation process. First you need to get rid of the old coating, then the dead skin near the nail plate is removed, the process is completed by filing and leveling the surface. For owners of thin and brittle nails, it is better to use a crystal nail file; for extended nails, a glass one is suitable. Everyone's favorite metal nail file is suitable only for strong and healthy nails. The oval shape of the tool takes care of long nails, shortens them and processes the edges.

Boomerang file rounds the nail plate, rectangular - suitable for any purpose. Polishing buffs are used at the final stage to level the surface, helping to get rid of small grooves. In addition to hand tools, you can use a special apparatus (milling cutter), it will facilitate the preparation process.

Before use, the tools should be carefully treated with disinfectants; alcohol-based wipes can be used at home. In the case of using an orange nail file to get rid of the cuticle. The tool is disposable and does not require disinfection.

Creating a manicure at home, step by step instructions:

First what needs to be done clean hands with antiseptic. Then remove the old varnish. It is better to use a product that does not contain acetone, or special wipes, they are more expensive, but do not dry the skin. Place your hands in a bath of water, to which add a little sea salt or iodine. This solution strengthens the nail plate.
After five minutes, check the condition of the cuticle, if it is easily deformed, it can be cut off. Carefully, using a wooden spatula or the blunt side of an orange nail file, run along the hole, pushing its edge and cut it off. For cutting, you can use a trimmer, for beginners it is better to use tweezers. If there are burrs on the fingers, remove them you need nail scissors. Pulling them out is prohibited. In the case when the removal of the cuticle leads to cuts, hydrogen peroxide can be applied. Apply the product to well-steamed skin and remove with manicure tools after five minutes.
After removing the cuticle, apply a special oil or nourishing cream.
Each version of a classic or European manicure must be given the desired shape. Before starting the procedure, you must dry your nails thoroughly. The shape of the future manicure is selected based on the individual structure of the plate, as well as personal preferences.
After completion of the procedure, remove excess oil, degrease nails.
At the end of the preparatory stage, all instruments must be sterilized in a medical solution of Chlorhexidine. In the case when a special apparatus was used, it is disassembled, each part is disinfected in a special solution.

European manicure created without the use of tools. There is no need to soak nails. The old varnish is removed, the nail plate is degreased, a special agent is applied to the cuticles. After 5 minutes, the cuticle becomes soft, you can remove it with a wooden spatula. All that remains to be done is to wipe the nail with a remover and apply a special base for varnish, it will fill in all the cracks and bumps.

Trimmed manicure with regular polish

Manicure is desirable to do on short nails, on them it will look more attractive. All preparatory procedures are carried out in the same sequence as described above. With a simple varnish, you can create such varieties of manicure as: artistic, gradient; ombre, patterns on the water.

Conventional Coating at home It's easy to do and saves time. After the base is completely dry, varnish the nail plate. If the shade is not too saturated, apply a second layer, but after the first has completely dried. On top of the dried varnish, the nail is covered with a fixative. It sheds the life of the varnish, strengthens the plate, and the fixative also enriches the nails with nutrients.

Making your own French manicure

Do french at homequite easily without special skills and abilities. All that is needed is to purchase varnish with a thin brush, you can also use ready-made stencils.

Step-by-step instruction:

For fat-free the base under the varnish is applied to the nail plate. After complete drying, a layer of the main color is applied. Pastel colors (pink, cream, beige, peach) are used to create this type of manicure.
As soon as it dries base varnish, a “smile” is created. You can use ready-made stencils, but they have their drawbacks: they peel off, let the varnish through.
On the edge of the nail plate a white stripe is drawn, resembling a “smile”. Depending on individual preferences, it can be of any shape (triangular, oval, square). The optimal thickness of the strip for a jacket is 2-4 millimeters.
After "smile" becomes dry, cover the surface with a fixer. Thanks to him, the manicure will not crack, it will give the nails a natural shine. Instead of the usual fixer, glitter varnish with sparkles is sometimes used.

How to make a mirror manicure correctly?

There are several ways to create a beautiful mirror manicure. It is done using foil, reflective film or nail art varnish.

The easiest way at home is to use foil:

cover the surface of the nail with varnish of any shade;
without waiting until the varnish becomes dry, stick the foil on top, cut off along the contour of the nail plate;
cover with adhesive.

Elegant moon manicure

Creating a moon manicure on your own is not difficult. The technique is reminiscent of a French manicure. Unlike the jacket, only the holes are covered with white varnish. You can paint your nails with both regular and gel polish.

Stages of creation moon manicure using gel polish:

When working with gel polish for degreasing, special products are used, alcohol and regular tonic are not suitable. Professionals use preparations enriched with minerals and silicone.
Next, gel varnish is painted over the surface of the nails, and holes are drawn. To obtain an even image, it is advisable to use acrylic brushes. The holes can be decorated with rhinestones, for secure fixation, press gently with a stick.Nails are dried for two minutes under an ultraviolet lamp.
Then the entire plate is painted with gel polish, then placed under a lamp for two minutes and dried. For intense color, apply a second coat.
Completes the process of wiping with a nail with a special tool to remove stickiness.

To create a moon manicure, can be used as contrasting shades
(green and yellow) and pastel ton (cream and white).

Velvet or matte manicure

In recent years, matte manicure has become especially popular. You can use both special velvet varnishes and ordinary ones.

Step-by-step instructions for creating a velvet manicure:

When using ordinary varnish, apply it in several layers. Dry the nails over the steam for a few seconds, keeping a distance of ten centimeters to get burned. After drying, the nails become matte.
A quick and easy option is to apply a matte varnish.
Using a special sand coating, after they dry, turn into powder.

Matte manicure will look spectacular with the use of various textures. For example, you can cover your nails with a dark color, put dots or draw lines. A velvet leopard manicure will look beautiful. Cover the nail plate with a light varnish, draw glossy dots on top, circle them with a matte varnish of a different shade. For example, a dot can be put in black and circled in brown.

Water manicure

Making a water manicure is not so simple. This method allows you to create unusual drawings, for this you need to purchase high-quality varnishes, show accuracy and skill.

Step-by-step instruction:

The nails are painted with white varnish, this is necessary in order for the colors to look saturated and bright.
Varnish is added dropwise to a container with warm water, at intervals of a few seconds. You need to act quickly, otherwise the varnish will dry out, this will complicate the process.
Use a toothpick to draw the desired pattern.
There are several schemes. The easiest - starting from the center, draw circles.
Once the pattern is ready, dip your finger into the container perpendicular to the liquid for a few seconds.
Use nail polish remover to remove excess polish.

Water manicure is interesting and original, it takes very little time to create it. For a quick effect, it is better to give preference to acrylic paints.

How to do an ombre manicure

Gradient manicure holds a special place in the hearts of many girls. Smooth transitions from one shade to another look fashionable and elegant. In the salon, an airbrush is used to create an ombre. Due to its ease of execution, a simple sponge is suitable at home. It should be flat and tight.

Stages of creating a gradient manicure:

On the prepared nail plate, apply the base and white varnish.
Cut out a small part of the kitchen sponge, apply varnish of different shades on the surface in stripes. You can combine cherry with white, sand or gold.
Blot the nail lightly with a sponge. With strong pressure, a smooth transition will not work.
Apply glitter and a fixer, this will help hide the marks from the sponge.

Newspaper manicure

Letter or newspaper manicure is a fashionable hit of recent seasons. Created with a newspaper, in just a couple of minutes. For printed editions, inks are used that are easily erased with alcohol. If you turn the newspaper over and rub alcohol on the back, the letters will come off on another surface.

Stages of creating a letter manicure:

Prepare the nail plate in advance. Then apply the base and varnish any shade except black.
Apply a small part of the printed edition to the nail with the reverse side.
Go over the newspaper a couple of times with a cotton pad soaked in alcohol.
As soon as the letters have moved to the nail, apply a fixative.

To make a beautiful and unusual manicure on your own is within the power of everyone, it is enough to make a little effort and accuracy.